Saemaul Undong was a community-based integrated rural development programme of the Republic of Korea in the s which contributed to narrowing the developmental gap between urban cities and rural communities over a ade PDF Abstract. The Korean Saemaul Undong (SMU – New Village Movement) is heralded as one of the great success stories in rural development in the Find, read and cite all the research Korea's Saemaul Undong as a Controlled Economic Development Experiment Merits a Nobel Prize. Sooyoung